1. Kuderedza kupisa mutoro wekuchengetedza kunotonhora
1. Envelopu chimiro chekuchengetedza inotonhora
Tembiricha yekuchengetera yekudzikira-tembiricha inotonhora yekuchengetera inowanzotenderedza -25 ° C, nepo kunze kwemasikati tembiricha muzhizha kazhinji iri pamusoro pe30 ° C, kureva kuti, mutsauko wetembiricha pakati pemativi maviri eyakavharirwa chimiro chekuchengetera inotonhora ungangoita 60 ° C. Iyo yakakwira solar inopenya kupisa inoita kuti kupisa kwemoto kuumbwa nekuchinjisa kupisa kubva pamadziro uye sirin'i kuenda kunzvimbo yekuchengetera yakawanda, iyo inokosha chikamu chekupisa mutoro mudura rose. Kunatsiridza kupisa kwekushisa kwechimiro chehamvuropu kunonyanya kuburikidza nekukora iyo insulation layer, kushandisa yakakwirira-yemhando yekuvharisa layer, uye kushandisa zvine musoro dhizaini zvirongwa.
2. Ukobvu hwekudzivirira denga
Zvechokwadi, kuwedzera kupisa kwekushisa kwechigadziro chehamvuropu kuchawedzera mari yenguva imwe chete yekudyara, asi kana ichienzaniswa nekuderedzwa kwemutengo wenguva dzose wekushanda wekuchengetedza kunotonhora, zvinonzwisisika kubva kune imwe nzvimbo yehupfumi kana maonero ehutungamiri.
Nzira mbiri dzinowanzoshandiswa kuderedza kupisa kwekunze kwekunze
Chekutanga ndechekuti kunze kwemadziro kunofanirwa kuve chena kana kupenya-mavara kuti kuwedzere kugona kwekuratidzira. Pasi pezuva rakasimba muzhizha, tembiricha yepasi jena iri 25 ° C kusvika 30 ° C yakaderera pane iyo yepasi dema;
Chechipiri ndechekugadzira sunshade enclosure kana ventilation interlayer pamusoro pemadziro ekunze. Iyi nzira inonyanya kuoma mukuvaka chaiyo uye isingashandisi kushandiswa. Iyo nzira ndeyekumisikidza yekunze yakakomberedzwa chimiro chiri chinhambwe kubva pamadziro ekudzivirira kuti iite sangweji, uye isa mavhavha pamusoro uye pazasi peiyo interlayer kuti igadzire kufefetedza kwechisikigo, iyo inogona kubvisa kupisa kwezuva nemwaranzi inobatwa nekunze kwakakomberedzwa.
3. Gonhi rekuchengetedza kutonhora
Nekuti iyo inotonhora yekuchengetera inowanzoda kuti vashandi vapinde nekubuda, kurodha nekuburitsa zvinhu, gonhi reimba yekuchengetera rinoda kuvhurwa nekuvharwa kazhinji. Kana basa rekudzivirira kupisa risati raitwa pamusuwo weimba yekuchengetera zvinhu, kumwe kupisa kwemoto kunogadzirwawo nekuda kwekupinda kwemhepo inopisa kunze kweimba yekuchengetera uye kupisa kwevashandi. Nokudaro, kugadzirwa kwegonhi rekuchengetedza kutonhora kunorevawo zvikuru.
4. Vaka chikuva chakavharwa
Shandisa mhepo inotonhorera kutonhora pasi, tembiricha inogona kusvika 1 ℃ ~ 10 ℃, uye ine inotsvedza musuwo wefiriji uye yakapfava yekuisa chisimbiso. Kunyanya kusakanganiswa nekunze kwekushisa. Nzvimbo diki yekuchengetera inotonhora inogona kuvaka bhaketi remusuwo pamusuwo.
5. Magetsi musuwo wefiriji (yekuwedzera mhepo inotonhora keteni)
Yekutanga kumhanya kweshizha rimwe chete yaive 0.3 ~ 0.6m/s. Parizvino, kukurumidza kwekuvhura kwemasuo emagetsi emagetsi emagetsi anosvika 1m / s, uye kukurumidza kwekuvhura kwemasuo efiriji maviri mashizha asvika 2m / s. Kuti udzivise njodzi, kukurumidza kwekuvhara kunodzorwa pane inenge hafu yekuvhura sipidhi. Sensor otomatiki switch inoiswa pamberi pemusuwo. Zvishandiso izvi zvakagadzirirwa kupfupisa nguva yekuvhura nekuvhara, kuvandudza kurodha uye kurodha zvakanaka, uye kuderedza nguva yekugara yemushandisi.
6. Kuvhenekera mudura
Shandisa mwenje wepamusoro-soro ine chizvarwa chekupisa, simba shoma uye kupenya kwakanyanya, semarambi e sodium. Kushanda kwemarambi e-high pressure sodium kakapetwa kagumi kune mwenje wakajairwa incandescent, nepo kushandiswa kwesimba kunongova 1/10 yemarambi asingashande. Parizvino, ma LED matsva anoshandiswa semwenje mune mamwe epamusoro anotonhora storages, ane kushoma kupisa chizvarwa uye kushandiswa kwesimba.
2. Kuvandudza kushanda kwekushanda kwefriji yefriji
1. Shandisa compressor ine economizer
Iyo screw compressor inogona kugadziridzwa isina nhanho mukati meiyo simba renji ye20 ~ 100% kuti ikwane shanduko yemutoro. Inofungidzirwa kuti screw-type unit ine economizer ine simba rekutonhodza 233kW inogona kuchengetedza 100,000 kWh yemagetsi pagore zvichienderana ne4,000 maawa ekushanda kwegore.
2. Midziyo yekutsinhanisa kupisa
Iyo yakananga evaporative condenser inosarudzwa kutsiva mvura-yakatonhorera goko-uye-tube condenser.
Izvi hazvisi chete zvinoponesa kushandiswa kwesimba kwepombi yemvura, asiwo kunoponesa mari mushongwe dzinotonhora uye madziva. Mukuwedzera, iyo yakananga evaporative condenser inoda chete 1/10 yehuwandu hwekuyerera kwemvura yemhando yemvura yakanyoroveswa, iyo inogona kuchengetedza mvura yakawanda.
3. Pakupera kwe evaporator yekuchengetera inotonhora, fan inotonhorera inosarudzwa panzvimbo yepombi inoputika.
Izvi hazvingochengetedze zvinhu chete, asi zvakare zvine yakanyanya kupisa kupisa kushanda zvakanaka, uye kana iyo inotonhorera fan ine stepless yekumhanyisa mutemo ikashandiswa, vhoriyamu yemhepo inogona kuchinjwa kuti ienderane nekuchinja kwemutoro mudura. Midziyo inogona kumhanya nekumhanya kwakazara mushure mekunge yaiswa mudura, nekukurumidza kuderedza kupisa kwezvinhu; mushure mekunge zvinhu zvasvika patembiricha yakafanotemerwa, kumhanya kunodzikiswa, kudzivirira mashandisirwo emagetsi uye kurasikirwa kwemuchina kunokonzerwa nekugara uchitanga uye kumira.
4. Kurapa kwetsvina mumidziyo yekutsinhanisa kupisa
Air separator: Kana paine gasi risingadzokerike mufiriji system, tembiricha yekuburitsa ichawedzera nekuda kwekuwedzera kweiyo condensation pressure. Iyo data inoratidza kuti kana firiji system yakasanganiswa nemhepo, kudzvinyirira kwayo kwechikamu kunosvika 0.2MPa, kushandiswa kwesimba kweiyo system kuchawedzera ne18%, uye kutonhora kunoderera ne8%.
Oiri separator: Iyo firimu remafuta pamadziro emukati evaporator ichakanganisa zvakanyanya kupisa kwekupisa kweiyo evaporator. Kana paine 0.1mm gobvu firimu remafuta muevaporator chubhu, kuitira kuchengetedza tembiricha inodiwa, tembiricha yekubuda inodonha ne2.5 ° C, uye kushandiswa kwesimba kuchawedzera ne11%.
5. Kubviswa kwechiyero mu condenser
Kupisa kwekupisa kwechiyero zvakare kwakakwira kupfuura iyo yechubhu madziro emuchinjiziri wekupisa, izvo zvinokanganisa kushanda kwekushisa kwekushisa uye kuwedzera kudzvanywa kwecondensation. Kana madziro epombi yemvura ari mucondenser akayerwa ne 1.5mm, tembiricha ye condensation inokwira ne 2.8°C kana ichienzaniswa neyekutanga tembiricha, uye kushandiswa kwesimba kuchawedzera ne9.7%. Mukuwedzera, chiyero chichawedzera kuyerera kwekudzivirira kwemvura inotonhorera uye kuwedzera kushandiswa kwesimba kwepombi yemvura.
Nzira dzekudzivirira nekubvisa chiyero dzinogona kudzika uye dzinopesana-kuyera nemagetsi magineti emvura mudziyo, makemikari pickling descaling, mechanical descaling, nezvimwe.
3. Defrost ye evaporation midziyo
Kana kukora kwechando kuri> 10mm, kupisa kwekushisa kunodonha nepamusoro pe30%, izvo zvinoratidza kuti chando chechando chine simba guru pakufambisa kupisa. Zvakatemerwa kuti kana kuyerwa tembiricha musiyano pakati nechomukati uye kunze pombi rusvingo iri 10 ° C uye kuchengetera tembiricha iri -18 ° C, kupisa kutamisa coefficient K kukosha chete anenge 70% yepakutanga ukoshi pashure pombi yave kushanda kwemwedzi mumwe, kunyanya mbabvu mumhepo inotonhorera. Kana iyo pepa tube ine chando chechando, kwete chete kupisa kwekushisa kunowedzera, asiwo kuyerera kwemhepo kunowedzera, uye mumatambudziko akaoma, inotumirwa kunze pasina mhepo.
Inosarudzwa kushandisa mhepo inopisa defrosting panzvimbo yemagetsi kupisa defrosting kuderedza kushandiswa kwesimba. Compressor exhaust heat inogona kushandiswa senzvimbo yekupisa yekudzikisa. Tembiricha yemvura inodzosa chando inowanzodzika 7 ~ 10 ° C yakaderera pane tembiricha yemvura yecondenser. Mushure mekurapa, inogona kushandiswa semvura inotonhorera ye condenser kuderedza kupisa kwemhepo.
4. Evaporation tembiricha kugadzirisa
Kana mutsauko wetembiricha pakati pekupisa kwemhepo uye imba yekuchengetera ukaderedzwa, tembiricha inoputika inogona kuwedzerwa zvinoenderana. Panguva ino, kana tembiricha yekudziya ikaramba isingachinji, zvinoreva kuti kutonhora kweiyo compressor yefiriji kunowedzerwa. Zvinogonawo kutaurwa kuti simba rekutonhora rakafanana rinowanikwa Muchiitiko ichi, kushandiswa kwesimba kunogona kuderedzwa. Zvinoenderana nefungidziro, kana tembiricha yekudonha yakadzikiswa ne1 ° C, kushandiswa kwemagetsi kuchawedzerwa ne2 ~ 3%. Uye zvakare, kudzikisa mutsauko wetembiricha zvakare kunobatsira zvakanyanya kudzikisa kuoma kwekudya kwechikafu chakachengetwa mudura.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-18-2022